Thumb arthritis

Thumb arthritis commonly affects the joint at the base of the thumb as its protective cartilage wears down. Pinching and gripping can become painful.

Also known as Basal joint arthritis; carpometacarpal arthritis

Overview

Thumb arthritis commonly affects the joint at the base of the thumb as its protective cartilage wears down. Pinching and gripping can become painful.

Types

Symptoms

Pain, stiffness, swelling, reduced grip strength and limited thumb movement may make opening jars or turning keys difficult.

Causes & risk factors

Cartilage deterioration allows joint surfaces to rub. Ageing and previous injury can contribute.

Frequently asked questions

Last reviewed

Diagnosis

A clinician examines thumb movement, tenderness and joint stability. X-rays can show structural changes.

Treatment

Options include activity modification, exercises, splints and medicines. Injections or surgery may be considered when symptoms remain severe.

Prevention

Doctors & departments

Specialists and departments who diagnose and treat this condition.

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Care at Wattanavipa

Consultations, tests and most treatments are available at Wattanavipa, with follow-up visits to adjust treatment as needed.

Have a question about your health?

Talk to a Vejthani specialist or book a visit at Wattanavipa.

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